The Bulgarian army is made up of about 30,000 well-trained soldiers. The troops are equipped in the German style and follow the Russian military system, as the army was originally organized by Russian officers.
Military service is required by law. Every man between the ages of 20 and 24 must serve for four years. However, Muslim citizens (Mohammedans) can avoid service by paying a special tax. Also, those who are physically unfit for duty must still pay a tax in place of serving Food and Living Conditions.
Recruitment and Reserves
Each year, about 40,000 young men reach military age. But the country does not have enough money or need for all of them, so only about one-third are chosen by lottery to serve. In reality, most men end up serving two years instead of the full four, due to these limitations.
Bulgaria also has a large military reserve force of around 200,000 men. These reserve soldiers can be called into action within a few days, but only if there is enough money in the national treasury to fund a military operation.
Military Academy and Officer Training
There is a military academy in Sofia, where young men are trained to become officers. For many Bulgarian boys, becoming a commissioned officer is their greatest dream. The officers seen around the city are known to be well-dressed, polite, strong, and intelligent. Their appearance and manners often impress locals and visitors alike.
Bulgarian Cavalry and Uniforms
The Bulgarian people are natural horsemen, and the cavalry units are especially impressive. A squadron of Bulgarian cavalry is often admired for its skill and discipline. The army uniforms closely resemble those worn in Germany, and it’s difficult for anyone—except experts—to tell the difference. In Sofia, there are so many soldiers on the streets that it seems like the city has a very large garrison Ephesus Tour Guide.
Constant Readiness and Political Tension
The Bulgarian army is kept in excellent condition, because the government always expects possible conflict with Turkey. Many Bulgarians are focused on the liberation of their fellow countrymen in Macedonia, who still live under foreign rule. The Bulgarian nation feels strongly about this cause and waits for the right moment to act.
Financial Challenges and National Determination
One of the country’s biggest problems is lack of money. The national treasury is often empty, and Bulgaria’s credit is very weak. Still, the people remain determined. If an opportunity for action arises, they are ready to act—even if it involves great risk.
Politics is a major part of daily life in Bulgaria. Nearly every citizen is involved in discussions or plans related to the freedom of Macedonia. It seems like the entire country is caught up in a constant web of political intrigue focused on that one goal.
